Biology 113
Fall 2001
Lecture outline 9
9/14/01
Amino acid and proteins: structure - function.
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Basic structure
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R groups
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charge
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hydrophobicity
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size/bulk
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the peptide bond
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levels of protein structure
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primary
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secondary
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tertiary
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quaternary
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factors that influence protein structure and function
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primary sequence - mutations
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environmental factors
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temperature
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pH
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ion levels
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biological factors
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interactions with other proteins and biomolecules
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covalent modifications - i.e. phosphorylation.
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relevance of protein structure to cell communication
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