HGM Classes


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References

Created by:

Abby Rokosch
Jessen Book
Siobhan Fennessy

Hydrogeomorphic Classes of Wetlands Showing Associated Dominant Water Sources, Hydrodynamics, and Examples of Subclasses.

Hydrogeomorphic class Dominant water Source Dominant hydrodynamics Examples of subclass Eastern USA Examples of subclass Western USA
Riverine Overbank flow from channel Unidirectional, horizontal Bottomland hardwood forests Riparian forests
Depressional Return flow from groundwater and interflow Vertical Prairie potholes marshes California vernal pools
Slope Return flow from groundwater unidirectional, horizontal Fens Montane seeps
Flats (mineral soil) Precipitation Vertical Wet pine flatwoods Playas
Flats (organic soil) Precipitation Vertical Everglades Peat bogs, portions of peat bogs
Fringe (Estuarine) Overbank flow from estuary Bidirectional, horizontal Chesapeake Bay marshes San Francisco Bay marshes
Fringe (Lacustrine) Overbank flow from lake Bidirectional, horizontal Great Lakes marshes Flathead Lake marshes


Table adapted from Burkhardt, 1996: http://www.wetlands.com/coe/fr16au96.htm

Kenyon